Cubanismo photo
by Peter Maiden - Fillmore Auditorium,
San Francisco, May, 2002
The traditional
rhythms of Cuba's horn-driven bands of the 1950s is brought up to date by trumpet
player Jesús Alemañy and his fourteen piece band, ¡Cubanismo!. Born on October
14th, 1962 in Guanabacoa, Havana, Cuba, he began studying music at the age of
13 at the Conservatoire Guillermo Tomas in Guanabacoa, concentrating on trumpet,
solfege and music theory. Three years later, he was invited to join the group
Sierra Maestra, Cuba’s leading contemporary ensemble specializing in the roots
style of salsa known as son, which features the trumpet as solo instrument.
He played with the group for over a decade, recording eleven albums and touring
worldwide.
In 1992,
Alemañy decided to leave Cuba to pursue his own music in London, after he fell
in love and married Susie, a British woman who now manages him. In December
of 1994, he organized a descarga "jam session" in Paris to honor conga legend
Patato Váldez. Alemañy was joined on this project by Alfredo Rodríguez, the
great Paris-based Cuban pianist. Hannibal Records head Joe Boyd was there and
was so impressed he asked Alemañy to produce a similar session in Havana. The
recording sessions at EGREM studios in Havana proved to be a homecoming for
these two Cuban expats, who were joined by an all-star orchestra filled with
some of the country’s greatest players, including Irakere veterans Orlando "Maracas"
Valle, Miguel "Anga" Diaz and Carlos Alvarez, master of percussion "Tata Güines",
Yosvany Terry from Afro-Cuba and Carlito Puerto, son of the great Cuban bassist
Carlos del Puerto, trumpeters Louis Alemany and Louis Alemany Jr, (Jesus' uncle
and cousin, respectively.)
Alemañy
has created a powerful vehicle for descargas, or jam sessions, that allow players
to kick back and blow while the grooves stay danceable. That has landed ¡Cubanismo!
in the forefront of the Cuban music revival. In 1995, Hannibal Records label
chief and producer Joe Boyd (Fairport Convention, Richard Thompson), a longtime
folk music fanatic, met Alemañy in London. The two traveled to Havana with plans
to make ¡Cubanismo!, a one-shot Cuban revival album with the best Cuban players.
The recording proved so successful that Alemany and the musicians agreed to
continue to work together as Cubanismo. The album was officially released on
February 27th of 1996 on Hannibal/Rykodisc, reaching the top ten lists of "Billboard",
"Latin Beat" and "Afropop Worldwide". They followed up with 1997's critically
acclaimed Melembe, combined with an historic US tour, solidifying Cubanismo's
position as one of Havana's hottest exports.
The release
of Reencarnación on September 15th, 1998 and the World Tour, landed them in
the center of the Latin dance band galaxy. This album introduced pianist Nachito
Herrera, who replaced Alfredo Rodriquez, and was a more straight ahead Latin
album, with less of a big band feel and more vocals (singer Rollo Martinez had
also been added to the line-up.)
In November
of 1999, Alemañy and members of ¡Cubanismo! arrived in New Orleans to join producer
Joe Boyd and some of the city's finest musicians to complete the Mardi Gras
Mambo project. The successful year 2000 USA tour and the release on August 22nd
of their fourth album, Mardi Gras Mambo, first album to feature vocals in English,
transcended politics between Cuba and the United States and showed a cultural
exchange that has rich potential. Hopefully the future will see exchanges as
fruitful as what took place over the last Thanksgiving of the last millennium.
"I have
a sound that's been in my head since I was a child, I balance what's happening
on the street with the rhythmic, harmonic, and melodic strengths of our Cuban
cultural identity."