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The Music of Ritmo Oriental - Por hacerme caso
1977              Ritmo Oriental- Por              hacerme caso (Rodulfo Vaillant)
 bass: Humberto Perera - arranger: JC Maza
 source: write              EGREM
xx0x              0xxx 0xx0 xxx0 2-3 rumba clave
 00xx              x000 xxx0 00xx  
 00xx              x000 xxxx 00xx  tumbao              1 -- MIDI
Por hacerme caso, an amazing track in many ways, is the first of several tracks written for La Ritmo by Rodulfo Vaillant, the Santiago-based composer/producer said to have made the first demo recordings of Irakere.
The string guajeo of the first tumbao is very similar to that of the first tumbao of Tema de saludos amigos but Humberto uses completely different approaches to the bass tumbao. In Tema de saludos he answers the string figure but here in Por hacerme caso he doubles it, motivo style.
With the strings and bass playing the same rhythm, it leaves space for the undermixed piano to shine through more than usual and you can hear that he's playing the standard, traditional piano tumbao (0x00 x0x0 x0x0 x0x0).
Many American salsa musicians affectionately refer to this piano figure to as "Rebeca 1A" because so many of them first encountered it in Rebeca's Mauleón's famous Salsa Guidebook for Piano & Ensemble, probably the most influential Latin music method book ever written. If you're one of the readers waiting for our timba piano chapters, a good way to prepare yourself for the breakthroughs of timba is to study this, and its sequel, 101 Montunos. These books will give you a solid understanding of pre-timba piano styles and get you ready to withstand the shock of Melón, Tirso, Rolando, Noroña et al.
The second coro section is an exquisite example of rhythmic counterpoint, bringing to mind another musical conversation 21 years later.
Let's eavesdrop on the individual elements of the conversation, beginning with the bass tumbao and the clave, which overlap only once per cycle:
xx0x              0xxx 0xx0 xxx0 2-3 rumba clave 
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  bass -- MIDI
Now let's add the piano. In most RO breakdowns, the bass continues while the strings and piano drop out, but here, the piano sticks around and departs from its standard rhythm to engage in an inspired conversation with the coro:
0x00 x0x0 x0x0              x0x0  standard              piano tumbao
 xxxx 00x0  x0x0  xxxx
 xxxx 00x0  x0x0  x00x  Por              hacerme caso piano tumbao 2
The piano and bass tumbaos lock together beautifully:
xxxx 00x0  x0x0  xxxx  piano 
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  bass
xxxx 00x0  x0x0  x00x  piano 
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  bass - MIDI
All of this syncopation is balanced by an extremely unsyncopated comparsa-esque coro:
0x0x 0x0x 0x0x 0x0x  yo traigo este ritmo              que'está 
 0x0x 0xx0 xxxx xxxx  muy sabroso 
 0xxx 0xx0 xxxx xx0x  baila e me
 0x0x 0xx0 xxxx xxxx tiene loco 
Listen to the interplay between the coro and the angular bass tumbao:
coro              2 audio - MIDI
 0x0x 0x0x 0x0x 0x0x   yo traigo este ritmo              que'está
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  bass 
0x0x 0xx0 xxxx xxxx  muy sabroso 
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  bass
0xxx 0xx0 xxxx xx0x  baila e me
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  bass
 0x0x 0xx0 xxxx xxxx tiene loco 
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  bass
Finally let's put it all together and listen in super slow motion:
coro              2 audio - super              slow MIDI
 xx0x 0xxx 0xx0 xxx0 2-3 rumba clave
 xxxx 00x0  x0x0  xxxx
 xxxx 00x0  x0x0  x00x  piano tumbao
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  
 000x              xx0x              x00x 000x  bass tumbao
 0x0x 0x0x  0x0x  0x0x 
 0x0x  0xx0 xxxx              xxxx 
 0xxx 0xxx  0xxx  xx0x 
 0x0x  0xx0 xxxx              xxxx  coro
For tumbao 3, Humberto takes two common songo bass rhythms and combines them into a 2-clave pattern while his choice of notes adds R&B flavor.
xx0x              0xxx 0xx0 xxx0 2-3 rumba clave
 0x0x              xx0x              x0xx 0x0x  
 0xx0 0xx0 x0xx 0x0x  tumbao              3 -- MIDI
We can't leave Por hacerme caso without mentioning the wild con efecto bloque at the end of the introduction. Aside from the tempo changes, it's one of the most ambiguous passages of the entire era. Shown in raw form, it looks like this:
0000x00000x000000000000x flute 
 0xxxxx0xxxxx0xxxxxxx0x0x bass
It could be perceived as 4              measures of 3/4:
 0000x0              0000x0 000000 00000x flute              
 0xxxxx              0xxxxx 0xxxxx              xx0x0x bass
... or 2 measures of 12/8:
 000              0x0 000 0x0              000 000 000 00x flute              
 0xx              xxx 0xx xxx 0xx              xxx xx0 x0x bass
... or one and a half measures of 4/4:
0000 x000 00x0              0000 0000 000x flute              
 0xxx              xx0x xxxx 0xxx              xxxx 0x0x bass
Ritmo guru Rob Holland hears it at 4 measures of 3/4, so we'll go with that! (The last measure is Daniel Díaz bringing the band back in.)

 Por hacerme caso introduction              bloque - transcription by Rob Holland
























